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Hydrofluoric Acid (HF)
Iaqueous solution yehydrogen fluoride gasi, inova iri pachena, isina ruvara, inosvuta mvura inoparadza ine kunhuhwirira kwakasimba.Hydrofluoric asidhi inoodza zvakanyanya isina kusimba asidhi, iyo inoparadza zvakanyanya kune simbi, girazi uye nesilicon-ine zvinhu.Kufema mweya wemhute kana kubata ganda kunogona kukonzera kupisa kunonetsa kupora.Rabhoritari inowanzo gadzirwa nefluorite (chikamu chikuru icalcium fluoride) uye yakadzika sulfuric acid, inoda kuvharirwa mubhodhoro repurasitiki uye kuchengetwa munzvimbo inotonhorera.
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Sodium bisulfate
Sodium bisulphate, inozivikanwawo sesodium acid sulfate, is sodium chloride (munyu) uye sulfuric acid inogona kuita pakupisa kwepamusoro kugadzira chinhu, anhydrous substance ine hygroscopic, aqueous solution is acidic.Iyo ine simba electrolyte, yakazara ionized muyakanyungudutswa, ionized mu sodium ions uye bisulfate.Hydrogen sulfate inogona chete kuzvidzora ionization, ionization equilibrium nguva dzose iduku zvikuru, haigoni kuve ionized zvachose.
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4A Zeorite
Iyo yakasikwa alumino-silicic acid, ore yemunyu mukupisa, nekuda kwemvura mukati mekristaro inodzingwa kunze, ichigadzira chiitiko chakafanana nekutubuka uye kufashaira, inonzi "dombo rinovira" mumufananidzo, rinodaidzwa kuti "zeolite. ”, inoshandiswa se phosphate-isina detergent yekubatsira, panzvimbo ye sodium tripolyphosphate;Mumafuta epetroleum nemamwe maindasitiri, inoshandiswa sekuomesa, kupera simba uye kucheneswa kwemagasi uye zvinwiwa, uye zvakare sechinhu chinokonzeresa uye chinopfavisa mvura.
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Calcium Hydrooxide
Hydrated lime kana hydrated lime Ichena ine hexagonal powder crystal.Pa580 ℃, kurasikirwa kwemvura kunova CaO.Kana calcium hydroxide yawedzerwa kumvura, inokamurwa kuita zvidimbu zviviri, mhinduro yekumusoro inonzi yakajekeswa lime mvura, uye iyo yakadzika kumiswa inonzi lime mukaka kana lime slurry.Iyo yepamusoro yemvura yakachena ye lime inogona kuyedza kabhoni dhaikisaidhi, uye iyo yepasi yemvura yemvura lime mukaka ndeyekuvaka.Calcium hydroxide ialkali yakasimba, ine bactericidal uye anti-corrosion kugona, ine corrosion effect paganda nemucheka.
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Ferrous sulfate
Ferrous sulfate is an inorganic substance, the crystalline hydrate is heptahydrate at normal tembiricha, inowanzonzi "green alum", light green crystal, weathered mumhepo yakaoma, the surface oxidation yebrown basic iron sulfate mumhepo ine mwando, pa56.6℃ kuva tetrahydrate, pa65 ℃ kuva monohydrate.Ferrous sulfate inonyungudika mumvura uye inenge isinganyunguriki mu ethanol.Mushonga wayo une aqueous oxidizes zvishoma nezvishoma mumhepo kana kuchitonhora, uye oxidize nekukurumidza kana kuchipisa.Kuwedzera alkali kana kuratidzwa kune mwenje kunogona kusimudzira oxidation yayo.Hukama density (d15) ndeye 1.897.
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Potassium Hydroxide (KOH)
Iyo imhando yeinorganic compound, iyo kemikari formula ndeyeKOH, yakajairika inorganic base, ine alkalinity yakasimba, iyo pH ye0.1mol/L mhinduro ndeye 13.5, inonyungudika mumvura, ethanol, inonyungudika zvishoma muether, nyore kutora mvura. mumhepo uye deliquescent, tora carbon dioxide uye kuva potassium carbonate, anonyanya kushandiswa sezvo mbishi kugadzirwa potassium munyu, inogonawo kushandiswa electroplating, kudhinda uye dhayi.
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Polyacrylamide (Pam)
(PAM) ihomopolymer yeacrylamide kana polymer yakasanganiswa nemamwe mamonmers.Polyacrylamide (PAM) imwe yemapolima anonyungudika emvura anoshandiswa zvakanyanya.(PAM) polyacrylamide inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukushandiswa kwemafuta, kugadzira mapepa, kurapwa kwemvura, machira, mishonga, zvekurima uye mamwe maindasitiri.Zvinoenderana nenhamba, 37% yepasi rose polyacrylamide (PAM) kugadzirwa inoshandiswa pakuchenesa mvura yetsvina, 27% yeindasitiri yepetroleum, uye 18% yeindasitiri yemapepa.
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Ammonium Chloride
Ammonium munyu wehydrochloric acid, kazhinji ne-zvigadzirwa zveindasitiri yealkali.Nitrogen ye24% ~ 26%, chena kana yero zvishoma sikweya kana octahedral diki makristasi, hupfu uye granular maviri dosage mafomu, granular ammonium chloride haisi nyore kutora unyoro, nyore kuchengeta, uye hupfu ammonium chloride inonyanya kushandiswa sechinhu chakakosha. fetireza yekugadzira fetereza yakakoniwa.I physiological acid fertilizer, iyo haifaniri kushandiswa pavhu rine acidic uye saline-alkali ivhu nekuda kweklorini yakawanda, uye haifaniri kushandiswa sembeu fetiraiza, seedling fertilizer kana mashizha fetiraiza.
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CAB-35 (Cocoamidopropyl Betaine)
Cocamidopropyl betaine yakagadzirwa kubva kuoiri yekokonati kuburikidza ne condensation neN uye N dimethylpropylenediamine uye quaternization ne sodium chloroacetate (monochloroacetic acid uye sodium carbonate).Goho raive rinenge 90%.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirira kwepakati nepamusoro giredhi shampoo, kugeza muviri, sanitizer yemaoko, inopupuma furo uye detergent yemumba.
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Sodium Hydrooxide
Imhando ye inorganic compound, inozivikanwawo se caustic soda, caustic soda, caustic soda, sodium hydroxide ine alkaline yakasimba, inoparadza zvakanyanya, inogona kushandiswa se acid neutralizer, ine masking agent, precipitating agent, precipitation masking agent, color agent, saponification agent, peeling agent, detergent, nezvimwewo, kushandiswa kwakakura kwazvo.
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Polyaluminium Chloride Powder (Pac)
Polyaluminium chloride chinhu chisina kusimba, chinhu chitsva chekuchenesa mvura, inorganic polymer coagulant, inonzi polyaluminum.Iyo inorganic polymer inonyungudika mumvura pakati peAlCl3 neAl(OH) 3, ine dhigirii yakakwira yekusagadzikana kwemagetsi uye bridging mhedzisiro pamacolloid nezvikamu zviri mumvura, uye inogona kubvisa zvine simba zvinhu zvidiki-chepfu uye heavy metal ions, uye ine yakagadzikana zvinhu.
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Calcium Chloride
Ikemikari yakagadzirwa neklorini uye calcium, inovava zvishoma.Iyo yakajairwa ionic halide, chena, zvimedu zvakaoma kana zvimedu pane tembiricha yekamuri.Zvishandiso zvakajairika zvinosanganisira brine yemidziyo yefiriji, migwagwa deicing agents uye desiccant.
