Calcium chloride iri munyu wakaumbwa ne chloriz ions uye calcium ion. Anhydrous calcium Iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nemakemikari reagent, pharmaceutical zvishandiso zvekushandisa, zvekudya zvekudya, furawa zvinowedzera uye zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira zvekugadzira simbi calcium.
Zvivakwa zvemuviri zveCalcium chloride
Calcium chloride haina ruvara cubic crystal, chena kana kubva-chena, granular, huchi, spreroid, isina kujairika granular, powd. Melting Point 782 ° C, density 1.086 g / ml pa2 20 ° C, Boiling Point 1600 ° C, Mvura Solubility 740 G / L. Zvishoma zvine chepfu, chisina kunaka, zvishoma zvinoravira. Yakanyanyisa hygroscopic uye nyore nyore kana ichiratidzwa mumhepo.
Nyorovesa mumvura, uchisunungura huwandu hwakakura hwekupisa (calcium chloride kupaza enthalpy of -176.2Cal / g), mhinduro yayo yemvura iri acidic zvishoma. Kunyorova mudoro, acetone, acetic acid. Kuita neammonia kana ethanol, cacl2 · 8,000Nh3 · 8,0001 · 8,2 · 4c2 · 4c2 · 4c2h5h5h5h5h5hxes yakaumbwa, zvichiteerana. Pakushisa kwakadzika, mhinduro dzakachema uye dzakanyungudika semvura yaishora, iyo mvura yavakaiswa kusvika pa200. C.00
Anhydrous calcium chloride
1, Zvepanyama uye zvemakemikari zvivakwa: Ruvara rusina cubic crystal, chena kana kubva-chena-chena blous blous kana granular solid. Iyo density density ndeye 2.15, iyo yekunyungudika ndeye 782, iyo yekunyepedzera iri pamusoro 1600
2, kushandiswa kwechigadzirwa: Icho chinhu chakaringana chekugadzira kugadzirwa kweiyo color lake pigment. Kugadzirwa kwe nitrogen, acetylene gasi, hydrogen chloride, oksijeni uye imwe gasi dhiziri. ALLEHOLLS, eters uye maActiclic Maini anoshandiswa seviraidhi vamiriri, uye mhinduro yavo yemvura ndiyo yakakosha zvifiri zvefiriji nefiriji. Zvinogona kukurudzira kuomesa kongiri, wedzera kutonhora kuramba kweiyo simende yemuti, uye ishoko rakanakisa reifreeze. Inoshandiswa seyekuchengetedza mumiririri weAluminium magnesium metallurgy, inonatsa mumiririri.
Flake Calcium chloride
1. Kuravira kukuru, kwakasimba maune.
Kuwedzera kwaro kwakaitika kune 0.835, kungwara kuri nyore nyore mumvura, mhinduro kwayo. Zvimwe zvemakemikari zvivakwa zvakafanana neanunhym calcium chloride.
2, shanda uye shandisa: Flake calcium chloride inoshandiswa sefiriji; AntiFreeze mumiririri; Chando chakaumbwa kana chando; Murazvo unodzosera mari yekupedzisa uye kupedzisa machira ekotoni; Wood anochengetedza; Kugadzirwa kwerubhi seyekupeta mumiririri; Yakasanganiswa starch inoshandiswa seganhu gluing mumiririri.
Calcium chloride mhinduro mhinduro
Calcium Chloride Solution ine maitiro ekusaita, akaderera nzvimbo pane mvura, kupisa kwekusangana nemvura, uye ine nzvimbo yekushambadzira iri nani inogona kushandiswa mune dzakasiyana siyana dzekugadzira maindasitiri.
Basa reCalcium chloride Solution:
1. Alkaline: Calcium ioni hydrolysis is alkalinine, uye hydrogen chloride is iscleile mushure mekufa kwe chloride ion hydrolysis.
2, kuungana: Kune ions mune mhinduro inogona kutamisa pachena.
3, YEMAHARA PONESA: Calcium chloride Solution Freezing Point yakaderera pane mvura.
4, Sumo yekubikisa: Calcium chloride mhinduro yemvura inovhara point yakakwira kupfuura mvura.
5, Crystallization Equstallation: Calcium chloride yemvura mhinduro yekugadzirisa evaporation crystallization yekuve mumamiriro ezvinhu izere ne hydrogen chloride.
Zveshuwa
Calcium chloride inogona kushandiswa seyenzi yemazwi kana yekushomeka kwemagasi uye zvinwiwa zvezvinwiwa. Nekudaro, hazvigone kushandiswa kuoma ethanol naAmmonia, nekuti ethanol naAmmonia vanoita neCalcium Chloride Cacl2 · 4c2h5oh naAmmonia Cacl2 · 8thx cacl2 · 8thin3, zvichiteerana. Anhydrous calcium chloride inogona zvakare kugadzirwa mune zvigadzirwa zveimba zvinoshandiswa seyemhepo hygrapic mumiririri, iyo yeCalcium Yakatenderwa neye FDA Yokurapa Rubatsiro rwekutanga, basa rayo rekuita kuti kuoma kweronda.
Nekuti calcium chloride haina kwayakarerekera, inogona kuoma gasi kana zvinwiwa zveganda, sarufa, hydrogen chloride, notrogen dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, etc., kana kuomesa aya magasi. Granular Anhydrous calcium chloride inowanzoshandiswa seyakawoneka kuti izadze kuomesa mapepa ekuomesa, kana segungwa Dzimwe dzimba dzeimba dzeimba dzinoshandisa calcium chloride kuti ibudise kunyorova kubva kumhepo.
Iyo Anhydrous Calcium Chloride inopararira pane Sandy Road Peace, uye iyo Hygroscopic Pfuma yeAnhydus Calcium
Kuongorora mumiririri uye kutonhora kugeza
Calcium chloride inogona kuderedza nzvimbo yekudzika yemvura, uye kuiwaridza mumigwagwa inogona kudzivirira kutonhora uye kuchema kwemvura kubva kuchando uye chando kunogona kukuvadza ivhu uye kushomeka munzira uye kushatisa iyo yekukanda pakamuri. Calcium chloride solution inogonawo kusanganiswa neye yakaoma ice kugadzirira iyo clyogenic inotonhorera yekugeza yekugeza. Namatira yakaoma ice inowedzerwa kumisangano yeBrine muBatch kusvikira chando chichionekwa muhurongwa. Iyo tembiricha yakagadzikana yekugeza inotonhorera inogona kuchengetedzwa nemarudzi akasiyana uye marudzi emunyu mhinduro. Calcium Chloride inowanzo shandiswa seyakawoneka Kubva pa0 ° C.1 ° C. A ° C. A ° C. I °
Sechinobva kuCalcium ion
Kuwedzera calcium chloride kune yekushambira mvura yemvura inogona kuita kuti mudzime edziva anogona kuita ph buffer uye kuwedzera kuomarara kwemvura, iyo inogona kuderedza madziro emadziro emadziro. Maererano nheyo yeiyo yeLatelier yeShoko uye inowedzera kusarongeka, inowedzera kusungwa kweCalcium ion muPool Mvura inodzora kupaza kweCalcium compounds iyo yakakosha kune zvivakwa zvekongiri.
Kuwedzera calcium chloride kumvura yemarungu anowedzera huwandu hwekusvika kweliovirese calcium Kunyangwe calcium hydroxide kana calcium inogadzirisa inogona kuwana chinangwa chimwe chete, kuwedzera calcium chloride ndiyo nzira inokurumidza uye ine zvidiki pane pH yemvura.
Calcium chloride kune zvimwe zvinoshandiswa
Iyo yekunyungudika uye Exothermic chimiro cheCalcium chloride inoita kuti ishandiswe mukuzvidzora cans uye kupisa mapapaki.
Calcium chloride inogona kubatsira kukurumidza kuiswa kwekutanga mukokoreti, asi chloriz Anhydrous calcium chloride inogona kupa imwe mwero wekunyorova kuConcrete nekuda kweiyo hygroscopic zvivakwa.
Muindasitiri wepeturu, calcium chloride inoshandiswa kuwedzera density yembeu yakasimba-yakasununguka, uye inogona zvakare kuwedzerwa kune imwe nzvimbo yekukweva kwemvura yekuchera ekuchera kudzivira kuwedzera kwevhu. Iyo inoshandiswa senge flux yekudzikisa iyo yekunyungudika pfungwa mune iyo yekugadzira sodium simbi neElectrolytic inonyungudika yeSodium chloride neiyo davy maitiro. Pakagadzirwa Cellemics, Calcium Chloride inoshandiswa seimwe yezvinyorwa zvekushandisa, izvo zvinobvumidza zvimedu zvevhu kuti zvinyorwe mumhinduro, kuti zvimisikidzo zvive nyore kushandisa kana uchienderera.
Calcium chloride iyi zvakare inowedzera mumapurasitiki uye mudzimba wemoto, seyakagadzirwa mubhadharo wekuputika kuti udzore kuunganidzwa uye kufambisa zvinhu zvekushandisa kuti udzivise kugadziriswa kwemhosva, uye sediki mumachira.
Kutumira Nguva: Mar-19-2024
