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Sodium bisulfate
Sodium bisulphate, inozivikanwawo sesodium acid sulfate, is sodium chloride (munyu) uye sulfuric acid inogona kuita pakupisa kwepamusoro kugadzira chinhu, anhydrous substance ine hygroscopic, aqueous solution is acidic.Iyo ine simba electrolyte, yakazara ionized muyakanyungudutswa, ionized mu sodium ions uye bisulfate.Hydrogen sulfate inogona chete kuzvidzora ionization, ionization equilibrium nguva dzose iduku zvikuru, haigoni kuve ionized zvachose.
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Glycerol
Mvura isina ruvara, isinganhuhwi, inotapira, ine viscous fluid iyo isina chepfu.Glycerol musana unowanikwa mune lipids inonzi triglycerides.Nekuda kweiyo antibacterial uye antiviral zvimiro, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muFDA-yakatenderwa ronda uye kupisa kurapwa.Sezvineiwo, inoshandiswawo senge hutachiona hwepakati.Inogona kushandiswa sechiratidzo chinoshanda kuyera chirwere chechiropa.Inoshandiswawo zvakanyanya sekutapira muindasitiri yechikafu uye sehumectant mukugadzirwa kwemishonga.Nekuda kwemapoka ayo matatu ehydroxyl, glycerol inosanganiswa nemvura uye hygroscopic.
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Sodium Chloride
Manyuko ayo zvikurukuru imvura yomugungwa, inova chikamu chikuru chemunyu.Soluble mumvura, glycerin, zvishoma soluble mu ethanol (doro), liquid ammonia;Insoluble in concentrated hydrochloric acid.Sodium chloride isina kuchena inonyepa mumhepo.Kugadzikana kwacho kunenge kwakanaka, mhinduro ine mvura haina kwayakarerekera, uye indasitiri inowanzo shandisa nzira ye electrolytic saturated sodium chloride mhinduro kugadzira hydrogen, chlorine uye caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari (zvinowanzozivikanwa se chlor-alkali indasitiri) inogona zvakare kushandiswa kunyungudutsa ore (electrolytic molten sodium chloride crystals kugadzira inoshanda sodium simbi).
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Sodium Hypochlorite
Sodium hypochlorite inogadzirwa nekuita kwe chlorine gasi ine sodium hydroxide.Iine mabasa akasiyana-siyana akadai sekuita sterilization (yayo huru maitiro ndeyekugadzira hypochlorous acid kuburikidza nehydrolysis, uye yobva yawedzera kuora kuita itsva ecological oxygen, denaturating mabhakitiriya uye mapuroteni ehutachiona, nekudaro kutamba kwakawanda kwakakura kwesterilization), disinfection, bleaching. uye zvichingodaro, uye inobata basa rinokosha mukurapa, kugadzira zvokudya, kurapwa kwemvura uye mamwe minda.
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Citric Acid
Iyo yakakosha organic acid, isina colorless crystal, isina kunhuhwirira, ine yakasimba kuvava kuravira, inonyungudika nyore mumvura, inonyanya kushandiswa muindasitiri yezvekudya nechinwiwa, inogona kushandiswa seyakavava agent, seasoning agent uye preservative, preservative, inogona kushandiswawo kemikari, indasitiri yezvizoro se antioxidant, plasticizer, detergent, anhydrous citric acid inogona kushandiswawo muindasitiri yechikafu nechinwiwa.
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Mavara Akanaka
Pakushongedza poda yekuwachisa, vagadziri vepoda yekuwachisa vanoshandisa mavara mameseji kuti vawedzere kushandirapamwe kugeza, kuwedzera synthetic washing maitiro, kuwedzera runako.Kunyanya bhuruu, girini, tsvuku, yakasimuka, yero, orenji, yepepuru, ultramarine, pink, yegoridhe yero, tsvuku, chena uye mamwe maparera-akaumbwa zvakaoma zvimedu.
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Sodium Hydrooxide
Imhando ye inorganic compound, inozivikanwawo se caustic soda, caustic soda, caustic soda, sodium hydroxide ine alkaline yakasimba, inoparadza zvakanyanya, inogona kushandiswa se acid neutralizer, ine masking agent, precipitating agent, precipitation masking agent, color agent, saponification agent, peeling agent, detergent, nezvimwewo, kushandiswa kwakakura kwazvo.
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Sodium silicate
Sodium silicate imhando ye inorganic silicate, inowanzozivikanwa se pyrophorine.Na2O · nSiO2 inoumbwa nekukandwa kwakaoma yakakura uye yakajeka, nepo Na2O · nSiO2 inoumbwa nekudzima kwemvura yakanyorova ine granular, inogona kushandiswa chete kana ichishandurwa kuita mvura Na2O · nSiO2.Zvakajairwa Na2O · nSiO2 zvigadzirwa zvakasimba ndezvi: ① zvakawanda zvakasimba, ② hupfu hwakasimba, ③ pakarepo sodium silicate, ④ zero mvura sodium metasilicate, ⑤ pentahydrate metasilicate, ⑥ sodium orthosilicate.
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Sodium Tripolyphosphate (STPP)
Sodium tripolyphosphate inorganic compound ine matatu phosphate hydroxyl mapoka (PO3H) uye maviri phosphate hydroxyl mapoka (PO4).Ichena kana yero, inovava, inonyungudika mumvura, alkaline mune aqueous solution, uye inoburitsa kupisa kwakawanda kana yanyungudutswa muasidhi uye ammonium sulfate.Pakupisa kwepamusoro, inoputsika kuita zvigadzirwa zvakadai sodium hypophosphite (Na2HPO4) uye sodium phosphite (NaPO3).
